The term ‘Islamic Art’ refers to the various art forms of the Islamic world. These are represented in the Louvre by a selection of artefacts made over an extensive time period ranging from the rise of Islam in the 7th century to the late 19th century. Geographically, the collection spans three continents, from Spain to India via North Africa and Egypt.
Muslims generally observe modest dress, but the variety of styles and colors have various names depending on the country. Here is a glossary of the most common names of Islamic clothing for both men and women, along with photos and descriptions.
Located in Makkah, Saudi Arabia, Masjid Al-Haram is one of the oldest and biggest mosques ever built in history. It is also known as the Grand Mosque and the Great Mosque. Every year, thousands of Muslims gather in Masjid Al-Haram to pray (Salah) and perform Tawaf during Hajj and Umrah.
Masjid Nabawi was originally constructed and established by Prophet Muhammad. It is located in Madinah, Saudi Arabia, and is considered the second holiest mosque in Islam after the Great Mosque (Masjid Al-Haram) in Makkah. Throughout history, Masjid al Nabawi has been renovated many times.
Al-Masjid Al-Aqṣā is also known as “the Farthest Mosque” because, during the time of the Prophet, al-Aqsa mosque was the furthest mosque from the Kaaba built under the instruction of the Prophet Muhammad.
Masjid Qubbat As-Sakhrah is also known as Dome of the Rock and is located on the Temple Mount in the Old City of Jerusalem. It is the most controversial piece of property in the world as it is the holy place of Christians, Jews and Muslims. The controversy is over the foundation stone inside the building that is the rock under the dome.
